What is incident response & analysis Why it is important for any law & enforcement agencies?

Incident response is a crucial component of running an operation, as most Law Enforcement Organizations rely on sensitive information that would be detrimental if comprised. Supported by today’s advanced technology offers comprehensive solutions for incident response and analysis.

What Is Incident Response?

Digital forensics and incident response mainly focuses on the digital components to determine if any illegal action has been performed. This may be either by the owner of the equipment or through a cyberattack. Experts examine the hard drives and computing devices to consider all possible threats that could arise from networks, memory, digital artifacts and more. In this way, digital forensics help IT professionals identify instances of cybercrime like malware and hacking. Incident response is a set of processes that occur in reaction to an incident when identified. In such cases, it is essential that communication is clear and accessible and that all the parties involved are notified by an incident response manager for the organization. Steps to resolve the issue should be identified. ECS is having well experienced Incident Response Team and we are reliable Digital Forensics Solution provider in India.

There are various steps required for incident response to ensure that the entire process is smooth. Let’s check out a few.

Steps For Incident Response:

All businesses and organizations can benefit from the incident response process. Risk assessment and threat mitigation is important and when proper steps are followed, most incidents can be successfully resolved.

Preparing: Preparation for incident response requires policies to be put into place, incident managers need to be defined and platform software to be identified.

Identification: During the identification phase, the professionals detect the incident and the kind of attack that’s occurred and the risk involved and more.

Containment: In the next step, incident managers work quickly to contain the threat so that it doesn’t continue to spread to the adjacent systems.

Remediation: Remediation is then followed to fix the issue. The best way to resolve the issue is then determined and followed.

Incident recovery: Established policies are followed and during this phase, monitoring and reporting on the incident is continuous and ongoing.

Reporting and communication: The incident manager communicates with the stakeholders, end-users and the public to report on the progress of the incident while providing transparency.

Why It Is Important For Any Law & Enforcement Agencies?

The occurrence of any incident is a security violation. A single attack or a group of attacks can be distinguished from other attacks by traits such as attack method, attackers’ identity, victims, sites, objectives and timing. Information security personnel then balance the issues and deal with the concerns of the stakeholders and law enforcement agencies as a part of due diligence and legal obligations.

Privacy is the first level when it comes to security incident handling, which forms a consistent and strong philosophy for information security. It is difficult to achieve privacy without security, but security without any privacy concerns results in ignoring the human angle of the intellectual legacy that the current world represents. Some privacy breaches are lethal and they are one too many, meaning that once there is a breach the information which is captured can be used in a number of times and anytime and anywhere.

Understanding the magnitude and complexity of the problem helps develop a solid working relationship with the law enforcement agencies. Establishing a set of policies and procedures for security incident handling can help:

• Ensure that you meet the due diligence and legal obligations when it comes to security incident handling.
• Ensure minimum interaction and requests from in law enforcement agencies.
• Protect the privacy of the individual when an incident occurs.

As an organization, it’s your responsibility to meet a valid legal request made by a law enforcement agency. This means that you have to find all the relevant information as it exists and within the parameters of your organization’s environment and compliance policy. There is no need to recreate the incident.

Security Incident Handling Team

In case of law enforcement agencies, information required needs to comply with the court order or the search warrant for legal documents. To handle such requests, your team needs to consist of a security professional, legal representative and in-house compliance officer.

Your incident handling team needs to answer the following questions:

• How long do you retain logs?
• How long are the backups of the services kept?
• How would you create a snapshot of a specific user’s network profile?

Law enforcement agency’s investigation could be daunting if you do not have all the documents and processes in place. Planning and preparation, response to incidents and after-effects analysis are a very important part of getting it right.